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SentiLink Fraud Taxonomy
SentiLink fraud label definitions

When a case is escalated, SentiLink's Fraud Intelligence Team may have more details about the case and may refer to the following taxonomy.

 

Synthetic Fraud Labels

Clear – NOT a synthetic identity; the applicant is applying with their own name, DOB, and SSN.

First Party Synthetic – Name and DOB belong to the applicant, but the SSN provided in the application is nontrivially different from the applicant's true SSN (i.e. not a mere typo).

Third Party Synthetic – The combination of name, DOB, and SSN is entirely fictitious.

IDT Synthetic – The fraudster is using a real base identity and committing fraud by inserting an SSN that doesn’t belong to the base identity.

Friendly Synthetic – The name/DOB/SSN is a combination of the applicant’s own true information and that which belongs to an associate (e.g., the SSN of a relative or someone who shares the same address).

Friendly Fraud Synthetic – Known relative/associate of applicant is inserting a synthetic SSN into the identity of the victim OR combining their own PII with the SSN of a deceased relative/associate or minor child.

Benign Synthetic – The applicant is using an SSN which does not belong to them, but this is because they do not have an SSN of their own.

Benign Associated – Applicant is associated with other SSNs because they have committed benign_synthetic in the past.

Associated – The applicant supplied their own name, DOB, and SSN but has evidence of creating or attempting to create synthetic identities (with at least a month of history of use).

 

 

Other Synthetic Fraud-Related Labels

Pedantic – The SSN provided has a typo (1-3 digits off from the true SSN) that does not appear to be malicious.

Malicious Pedantic – The SSN provided has been maliciously fiddled with (in contrast to the pedantic label, which reflects a mere typo).

Wrong DOB – The application has the wrong DOB, but no other signs point to synthetic fraud.

Test Application – Reserved for obvious test applications (e.g., name is TEST ONLY, or email is [email protected], or situations like JOHN DOE at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave, San Francisco CA 99999).

Organization – The input SSN is an EIN or TIN that belongs to the individual’s business and can be proven through records in third-party sources. Most typically found with business loan applications.

Potential EIN – The SSN supplied on the application is suspected to be an EIN or TIN that belongs to the individual’s business, but we cannot verify that with third-party providers. Most typically found with business loan applications.

Bad Juvenile – Applicant is a juvenile (under 18) but has changed their DOB to appear of age (first-party juvenile fraud).

Underage – Applicant is under 18 (e.g., custodial accounts).

Additional Verification Required – We are unable to determine if the SSN/name/DOB combo is tied to a real person, but there is no overt evidence it is a synthetic identity.

 

Identity Theft Labels

Clear – Not identity theft.

ID Theft – The applicant appears to be using a stolen identity.

Potential Scam Victim – There is evidence of ID theft in the application; SentiLink consortium data and/or open-source information indicate potential victim involvement.

Friendly Fraud – The applicant’s complete identity is being maliciously used by a relative or associate because the applicant’s phone or email belongs to an associate.

Friendly Fraud Synthetic – Known relative/associate of applicant is inserting a synthetic SSN into the identity of the victim OR combining their own PII with the SSN of a deceased relative/associate or minor child.

Friendly Spouse – The applicant is using the phone and/or email that belongs to their spouse. Unable to prove malice.

Friendly Parent – The applicant is using the phone and/or email that belongs to their parent/child. Unable to prove malice.

Friendly Other – The applicant is using the phone and/or email that belongs to an associate who is not a spouse, parent, or child. Unable to prove malice.

Juvenile Identity Abuse – This label is used for people using their child’s information (with the correct name/SSN but a different YOB) to apply for loans.

 

Identity Abuse Labels

Referral Abuse – The applicant submits multiple applications with the same institution and uses different phones and/or emails for each one in an attempt to avoid duplicate detection. The end goal is to abuse a referral incentive program.

Additional Verification Required – We are unable to make an ID Theft determination and recommend proceeding with additional verification steps.

Abuse – The applicant is not synthetic but shows signs of abusing the credit system to misrepresent their creditworthiness. Examples could include:

  • A large number of purchased authorized user tradelines (being tied to authorized user addresses).
  • Bust-out intention.
  • Recent financial judgments.

Assumed Identity Abuse – The identity belongs to a real person who was in the U.S. on a visa but was sold/stolen after they left the country.

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